The volume occupied by one mole of the gas is called molar
volume
One mole of any gas
always has the same volume under the same temperature and pressure
The molar volume of any gas is 22.4 dm3
at STP or 24 dm3 at room condition
Relationship
between the number of moles and the volume of gas
Example
How many moles of ammonia gas, NH3 are present in
600 cm3 of the gas measured at room conditions? [Molar volume: 24 dm3
mol-1 at room condition]
The number of moles of ammonia gas, NH3
600 cm3 /1000
= 0.6 dm3
= 0.6
dm3
24 dm3 mol-1
= 0.025 mol

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